CHRISTUS Ochsner St. Patrick Hospital recognizes Atrial Fibrillation Awareness Month

CHRISTUS Ochsner St. Patrick Hospital is recognizing National Atrial Fibrillation Awareness Month in September by creating awareness about the heart condition.

Atrial fibrillation (AFib) is the most common type of heart arrhythmia. About 12.1 million people in the United States will have atrial fibrillation, according to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

AFib is a condition characterized by an irregular and often rapid heart rate. It occurs when the upper chambers of the heart, known as the atria, do not beat in sync with the lower chambers.

“This irregular rhythm can lead to blood clots, stroke, heart failure and other complications,” said Dr. David Burkland, electrophysiologist with CHRISTUS Ochsner St. Patrick Hospital. “Recognizing the signs of AFib is crucial for early detection and intervention.”

While AFib can affect anyone, Burkland said certain risk factors can increase the likelihood of developing the condition, such as aging, high blood pressure, heart disease, diabetes and obesity.

“It’s important for individuals with any risk factors to be vigilant and proactive in monitoring their heart health,” he said.

Knowing the signs and symptoms are equally as important, because despite risk factors, anyone can develop Afib.

“The majority of patients experience heart palpitations, shortness of breath, fatigue or dizziness," Burkland said. "However, some patients may not have any symptoms, which is why we stress yearly heart health checks with your primary care physician.”

Treatment options for AFib can include medication, lifestyle changes or medical procedures such as an ablation.

An ablation is a minimally invasive procedure targeting and eliminating the abnormal heart tissue responsible for the irregular rhythm. Burkland said by restoring the heart's normal electrical signals, ablation can effectively treat AFib and reduce the risks of long-term complications.

"We believe education is key in preventing and managing heart conditions," he said. "We want our patients to know and understand the risk factors, symptoms and treatment options for AFib, so hopefully, we can help them take control of their overall heart health."

CHRISTUS Ochsner St. Patrick Hospital encourages anyone to seek medical attention if you suspect you may have AFib, because an early diagnosis and treatment can significantly improve outcomes.